Author: Todd Rathkamp

  • Adding a Face to the Name (Well, Hello There Willie!)

    Adding a Face to the Name (Well, Hello There Willie!)

    One of the things I love about genealogy is being able to make a big discovery by piecing together tiny discoveries.

    As mentioned in a previous post, William and Olive Rathkamp are the only great grandparents of mine for which I have no pictures.  Not a single picture that I know of has made its way through the generations.  They’re also, by far, the strangest of my ancestors as I wrote here.

    1905 St. Paul, MN city directory

    I found this record indicating that my great-grandfather was working as a stock keeper at the A Schoch Grocery Co. in St. Paul, MN in 1905. I have no idea what took him to St. Paul, but a continuation in the grocery business fit, as he worked in the Rathkamp Brothers Grocery store in Milwaukee prior to this move.

    I then did a Google Image search for “A Schoch Grocery” and found this gem. It’s a group photo, presumably showing employees of the company.

    One person in this group immediately stood out. First, he has the “Rathkamp look”. Second, he’s visually separated from the rest of the group, indicating he might be a bit of an outsider.

    I sent this photo to a family group chat with my Rathkamp cousins and asked, “If I told you there was a Rathkamp in this photo, which person would it be?”

    Every one of my cousins picked the same person.

    So while the picture I’ve found may not hold up as evidence in court, I feel 99.9% confident that I now know what my great-grandfather looks like.  

    Nice to meet you Willie.

    Wm Rathkamp
    The only photo I have that could be William Rathkamp, b. 1878

  • The Swedes Come Out of the Weeds

    The Swedes Come Out of the Weeds

    In October, 2009 I wrote THIS POST about my Great Grandmother, Olive (Hassel) Rathkamp, my dad’s grandmother.

    Olive died in 1926, 16 years before my dad was born.  Until last week she and her Swedish ancestors continued to be a complete mystery.  I’ve accumulated some anecdotal evidence, but nothing concrete.  Here’s what I suspected:

    • Her father was Charles Hassel
    • She lived in Michigan
    • I suspected she was born in Sweden
    • I suspected her mother died when she was young.

    That’s it.  Just tiny clues. Nothing a genealogist would hang his hat on.

    I have literally had three different people listed as possibly being her mother.  The death record shown above seemed to indicate her mother was Anna (Erickson) Hassel who apparently died in childbirth on December 17, 1892 a date which coincides with the birth of Olive’s sister Ella.

    Anna would have been 8 years younger than Charles and would have only been 16 when she had Olive.  Not out of the realm of possibilities.

    I knew I’d have much better luck finding Olive’s mom if I could find a birth record from Sweden.  This was no easy task.  The only thing I had to go on was Charles’ obit from 1937.  This obit states that he was from Nora, Westmanlan (Vastmanland), Sweden.  If this was true it would have helped.  But this turned out to be factually incorrect.

    It’s amazing how facts are distorted through the lens of time.  Soon tiring of finding the needle in the haystack, I decided to try my old trick of working sideways.

    Iron Mountain, Michigan was an iron mining town and went through a boom during the late 1800’s.  Similar to what’s happening now in North Dakota and the tar sands in Canada, workers were recruited to Iron Mountain from other areas of the world.  Even today, looking through the Iron Mountain phone book, you’ll notice two distinct ethnic groups:  Swedes and Italians.  It’s not a coincidence that skilled miners could be found in both Sweden and Italy.  These young men, searching for opportunity, ended up working together in the iron mines of Iron Mountain.

    Knowing this, I started searching emigration information for some of the known Swedes that had settled in Iron Mountain.

    One town that seemed to show up on more than one occasion was the town of Grythyttan, Örebro, Sweden.  Plugging this town into Google Maps, I soon discovered Grythyttan was only some 20 miles away from….Nora, Örebro, Sweden.  Grythyttan is a small town.  A small town, along with an uncommon Swedish surname would surely make my life easier.  And it did.

    Ancesty.com has done a nice job of integrating the Swedish Genline database.  I quickly was able to find this gem:    From there, I was off to the races.  I now knew my Swedish ancestors were from Grythyttan and soon I was able to find Olive’s birth record.  It seems her first name wasn’t Olive.  No surprise.  Olive was her middle name and her first name was Ingeborg.  Now that sounds Swedish.

    So who is Olive’s mom?  Charles married Josephine Bergquist on January 7, 1892, three weeks after Anna’s death.  But it turns out Anna wasn’t Olive’s mom either.  For years, I’ve had a copy of a ship’s manifest showing a Sofie and Olive Hassel coming into the U.S. in March of 1888.  But because I stuck to the possibility that Olive’s mom was Anna, I dismissed this record.

    It turns out that on May 17, 1884 (two years before Olive was born), Charles married Sophia Sax in Grythyttan.

    The ship’s manifest was correct.  Sophia was Olive’s mother.  Since then, I’ve found another record.  This record shows Sofia and Olive made the trip with Charles’ brother Andrew.  It shows they were from Grythyttan.  And it shows there destination was…Iron Mountain, Michigan.

    So here’s my best guess…Charles and Sophia marry in 1884, Olive was born in 1886.  Charles emigrates without his wife and young daughter, to Iron Mountain, then his brother Andrew, Sophia, and Olive are sent for.  Sometime between their arrival and 1890/91, Sophia dies and Charles, finding himself unable to work in the mine and care for Olive, marries Anna.  Anna dies in 1892, Charles again finds himself in a bind and marries Josephine.

    The thought of losing two wives in the span of a couple of years gives me pause. These people endured true hardship.

    My great aunt, Grace Larson often took me up to her cabin between Merrill and Tomahawk, Wisconsin.  In 1974 during one of our trips “up north”, Grace and I drove up to Iron Mountain.  I was 10.  In Iron Mountain, we toured the Chapin Mine.  While writing this post, I recalled this tour and vaguely remembered these pictures being tucked away in a photo album Grace put together for me.

    Grace’s sister was Alice “Pat” Rathkamp, my grandmother.  Pat was married to Bill Rathkamp, my grandfather.  Bill’s mother was Olive, my Great Grandmother.  Olive’s father was Charles, my Great Great Grandfather.

    Charles and his brother worked in this mine.

    Did Grace know about the connection to this place, or was it a coincidence?

     

     

  • Rathkamp Brothers Take on Samson, the Famous Lowland Gorilla

    Rathkamp Brothers Take on Samson, the Famous Lowland Gorilla

    Samson.MKE.Zoo
    Samson, the pride of Milwaukee’s Zoo

    For as long as I can remember, family get-togethers on the Rathkamp side of my family have been gut-busting experiences.  Every time we get together, somebody reminds me of the time one of the dogs crapped on my brand new white tennis shoes.

     My dad, Bill, and my Uncle Dave are both really funny guys on their own, but together it’s almost like being on the set with Abbott & Costello.  Easters in our family are spent at my cousin Tim and his wife Gloria’s house.  This past Easter Bill & Dave were in a story telling mood and held court for us.

    I think the best story is the last audio clip, where they reminisce about their hooliganism at the Washington Park Zoo in Milwaukee.

    For a little background, Samson was a Lowland Gorilla who came to the Milwaukee Zoo, then in Washington Park, in 1950.  Every kindergartener in Milwaukee from the 1950’s until 1981 when Samson died, took field trips to the zoo.  The only thing we wanted to see though was Samson.  At his peak weight, Samson tipped the scales at 652 lbs.  He was both feared and loved so hearing this story was akin to hearing that your dad and uncle once had a squirt gun fight with General George Patton.

    Beatniks

    Coal or Ice

    Crankbusters

    Bob and Bummy’s Piggybank

    Zoro

    The Rathkamp Hooligans Meet Samson

  • Circuses and Beer Wagons

    Circuses and Beer Wagons

    I found this gem last night searching through the Google News Archives.  The “young lad” is my grandfather, my dad’s dad.  The article is from June 15, 1915.  While it states my grandfather’s age is 10, he was actually soon to turn 6.

    “While watching the circus parade at Thirty-second and Clybourn streets, Monday morning, William Rathkamp Jr., 10 years old, 23 Thirty-fourth street, was run down by a brewery wagon and seriously injured bout the head, face and shoulders.

    When witnesses of the accident went to the assistance of the boy, he was unconscious and his head and face covered with blood.

    It was at first feared that the lad had been internally injured, but an examination by Dr. F. R. Farrell, 3001 Clybourn street, showed the lad was not injured that badly.”

    You can almost imagine Dr. Farrell telling his parents, “Ahhh, just rub some dirt on his face and give the lad a beer!  And while you’re at it, get ‘im a haircut.  He looks like a damn girl!”

  • Willy & Olive, What’s Your Story?

    My last post about Esther Rathkamp got me thinking about all the discrepancies and mysteries surrounding her parents William & Olive Rathkamp, my great grandparents.  Genealogists are used to dealing with inconsistencies, usually attributed to misspellings of surnames.  But Willy & Olive are off the charts.

    How and why did Olive move from Iron Mountain, Michigan/ Florence, Wisconsin to Milwaukee?  At some point, her sister Albina also moved to Milwaukee, marrying Albert Klatt.

    Where and when did they get married? Willy’s first wife, Sophie, died in early 1906.  Willy & Olives first daughter, Esther was born March 12, 1908, this leaves a window of about 18 months for them to get married, provided they were married before conception.  I’ve searched online records from Wisconsin and Michigan, and visited the Milwaukee County Courthouse and have found nothing.

    My grandfather’s birth certificate. William Rathkamp, my grandfather, was born in 1909.  His last name is shown as “Redcamp”.  There are all kinds of cases where surnames are incorrectly documented (phonetically), usually because the person verbally giving the last name is a recent immigrant.  Neither Willy or Olive was a recent immigrant and it’s doubtful either had an accent.  Willy was born in Milwaukee in 1878 and Olive more than likely was born in Sweden around 1886, and moved to Michigan when she was a baby.  Even if they did speak with an accent, you’d think the person filling out the birth certificate would ask for the correct spelling of the last name.  1909 is well before WWI when many Germans anglicized their last names.  In 1973, my grandfather had this “mistake” corrected.

    William Rathkamp birth registration
    William Rathkamp Birth Registration

    Olive’s last name is also misspelled as “Hessell” instead of Hassell and her birthplace was erroneously shown as America.

    1910 US Census. Olive states her place of birth is Michigan, and that the birthplace of her parents is Norway.  I believe her place of birth is Sweden, and I’m 99.999% sure her parents were also born in Sweden.

    1930 US Census. William states that his parents were born in Hamburg, Germany.  They were actually born south of Bremen, in what was then Hanover.

    William’s WWI Registration Card states that he is paralyzed on his left side.

    William Rathkamp WW1 Draft Registration
    William Rathkamp WW1 Draft Registration

    Olive died in 1926 at the age of 40, leaving 3 kids, including 10 year old Ann to her husband to care for.  Family lore has it that she was a member of the Church of Christ, Scientist who eschewed medical care which ultimately led to her death at a young age.  How and why would she have gravitated to such a radical religion?

    William died in 1930 at the age of 53, leaving 3 kids, including a 14 year old Ann orphans.  William’s death will be the topic for a future post.

    No pictures. Of of my 8 great grandparents, William and Olive are the only ones for whom I have no pictures.

  • Esther Just Before Easter

    Esther Just Before Easter

    Last week, my cousin Paul asked via FaceBook if I’ve dug up any “Dead Rathkamps” lately.  The answer was a simple “no”.  I’ve been so busy with other stuff that I haven’t really been working on any genealogy projects lately.  One of my favorite nightly rituals is to log on to Google Reader and peruse a bunch of articles.  Most of the feeds I subscribe to are either Tech feeds, genealogy, or history.  Randy Seaver has an excellent blog whose articles occasionally catch my attention.  In this particular post, Randy mentioned the addition of several Wisconsin probate and death records to FamilySearch.

    I followed the link to FamilySearch and plugged in the name Rathkamp.  I’ve been doing this for so many years that it’s pretty rare for me to see a name I’ve never seen before. Tonight was an exception. Right there, front and center was Esther Rathkamp.  I read down a little and noticed her parents were Wm. Rathkamp and Olive Hessel.  These are my great grandparents!

    Genealogy has a way of providing you with lots of surprises.  You run around (hopefully with some direction) trying to either solve problems or look for clues.  My experience has been that often times, you end up solving one problem, and in the process create 5 more unanswered questions.  Case in point:

    Problem solved:  This find acknowledges and confirms the 1910 US Census where Olive states she has given birth to two children, one living.

    Problems created:

    • Why is Olive’s name spelled “Hessel” instead of Hassell or Hassel?
    • Why does it show “Mother’s place of birth” as Germany?  She was born in Sweden.
    • Are Wm. and Olive married at this point?  I have NOT been able to find a marriage record for them.  Wm.’s first wife, Sophie Hartmann, died 11 Jan., 1906.  That’s a small, but not impossible window.
    • Esther died on 15 July, 1909.  My grandfather, also William, was born 10 days later.  I can’t imagine a mother taking that kind of pain into childbirth.

    EDIT (January 29, 2026)
    For whatever reason, Ancestry doesn’t have the marriage record for William and Olive.  However, FamilySearch does.  It turns out Wm. and Olive were married in Waukegan, Illinois on August 21, 1907, and I’m pretty sure I know why:

    There are 204 days between the date of their marriage and the birth of Esther.  That’s less than 9 months.  In fact, it’s closer to 7.  I’m guessing that there was some social stigma at play.  Waukegan is just over the border, most likely a short train ride.

    Unfortunately, FamilySearch only has the data, not a copy of the actual record.  There most likely would be some additional information on that record.

  • Dodge and Emma

    Dodge and Emma

    March 13 marked the 24th year since the passing of my maternal grandfather, George Joseph Niesl.  We’re all very fortunate to have family members who had the foresight to document the lives of our ancestors.  My cousin Kari knew I had this recording in my possession and asked to make a copy.  I thought it would be even better to digitize the recording and upload it so that everybody can enjoy it.

    The original recording is an interview conducted by my uncle, George Niesl (Dodge and Emma’s son).  I’m not sure when the interview was conducted, but I’m guessing possibly while George was in Milwaukee for Dodge and Emma’s 50th wedding anniversary in 1983.

    Dodge & Emma Niesl Interview, circa 1983

  • Oma Emma

    Oma Emma

    It’s not an over-exaggeration to say that if ever there was an angel on this earth, it was my Grandma Emma. Emma Nathalia (Walz) Niesl was born to Fredrich and Sophia (Bischke) Walz on May 2, 1913. Both Fred and Sophie, along with their respective families, came to America, settling on the harsh plains of South Dakota, from the Steppes of southern Russia in the very early 1900’s. While they were from Russia, both families were of German descent, their families having been recruited from Germany to Russia in the early 19th Century to settle land newly conquered by Catherine the Great, herself of German descent.

    Emma and her husband George “Dodge” Niesl had 4 children, 17 grandchildren, and countless great/ great great grandchildren. She had a way of making every one of us feel like we were her only grandchild. She sang, whistled, told jokes, showed us magic tricks, cooked, told stories, made clothes, and showed to each of us a love that made us feel very special.

    Never, and I mean never, would you hear her criticize or pass judgement on anybody.  It wasn’t in her.  She led and influenced by example.

    Some years ago, as Emma was in the very early stages of Alzheimer’s, my aunt Sandie (Niesl) Patten interviewed Emma.  I recently had these videos digitally copied and have put them on Youtube in 10 minute segments.  You can see Sandie nudging her along at times, trying to keep her on topic.

    But in these videos, you can also see how special my Grandma Emma was.  It’s my hope that even though she is no longer with us, my kids and my family can learn from her.  She made the world a much better place.

  • Ripon Historical Society

    Pickard House (Ripon Historical Society)
    Pickard House (Ripon Historical Society)

    Since moving to Ripon a few months ago, I’ve been looking for opportunities to volunteer my time.  Sometimes opportunity can show up in the most unlikely of places.  During the annual Dickens of a Christmas early in December, my family and I visited the Ripon Historical Society where I met its president, Bill Woolley.  I asked Bill if there was a chance the society was looking for volunteers and he put me in touch with his wife Jean.

    Yesterday I met with Jean and am excited to say that I’ll be transcribing the obituaries from the Ripon Commonwealth Press and the Oshkosh Northwestern into the Ripon Library online database, administered through the Winnefox Library System.

    It may not exactly be providing life-changing assistance to those in need, but I’m sure somewhere down the line there will be genealogists who will appreciate my efforts.

  • New Friends, New Family

    New Friends, New Family

    Saturday was our last full day in Germany and was supposed to have been pretty laid back and uneventful.  It turned out to be far from true.

    During our trip, we had been communicating via Facebook with Anja Rathkamp from Delmenhorst.  Anja found me on Facebook about a year ago, and while we have yet to make a “genetic connection”, if your last name is Rathkamp, we’re bound to be related.  We were trying to figure out when and if we could meet on Saturday.  Korey and I decided to visit with Anja for a while Saturday afternoon after leaving Sulingen and then take our time getting back to Hamburg where our flight would be leaving the next day.

    Anja had other plans.

    We met Anja at her apartment and spent some time visiting with her.  She explained to us that her father knew we were in town and that he would love to meet us.  After indulging in a Beck’s at Anja’s we got into her VW and drove to her father’s.  Anja explained that her father had been a blacksmith but recently had a stroke.  I guess I was expecting her father to be frail, but Werner is a hulk of a man and greeted us with a big bear hug when we met.  Neither Korey or I was prepared for how emotional Werner was at seeing his “lost family” from America.  Anja later referred to this as the “winkle in his eyes”.

    Meanwhile, Tom Martens, the husband of my cousin Lorna, was monitoring our trip via Facebook and said, “Delmenhorst?  That’s where MY family is from!!”  It turns out, Tom’s German relatives run a very prosperous bakery just out of Delmenhorst, and so Anja decided a visit to the bakery was in order.

    We arrived at the bakery mid-afternoon, and met Tom’s uncle Heinz Timmerman, Heinz’s daughter Kirstin, and Kirstin’s husband Hendrick.  When I was a kid I worked for a short time at a bagel shop in Milwaukee, so this wasn’t my first exposure to a bakery.  This however wasn’t just any bakery.  Heinz had recently made the decision to relinquish management of the business to his right hand man.  Under new management, several changes have been made including the addition of an adjacent cafe.  In the U.S., change brought on by new ideas often causes some resentment between parties, but in this case the Timmermans have offered up their support and are very proud to still have their name on the bakery.

    Following a tour where we were shown what I thought was a huge amount of very high quality bakery being produced, we sat in the outdoor cafe and enjoyed coffee and some very incredible butter kuchen.

    After we said goodbye to the Timmermans, we learned that Anja had made arrangements for us to travel to meet Werner’s brother Jurgen Rathkamp and his family.  As soon as we got out of Anja’s car, Jurgen came out of the door and began playing a song for us on his concertina.  Jurgen’s wife Frieda had made Schnitzel, Wurst and potato salad for us.  Also there was Jurgen’s son Tammo, Tammo’s wife Martina, and their two sons.

    After dinner, Frieda brought out some old family pictures.  One of them in particular caught my attention.  Keep in mind, I haven’t yet been able to “connect” my Oeftinghausen Rathkamps with Anja’s Rathkamps.  This picture seems to make the connection.

    After dinner and pictures, Anja had one more stop for us.  We drove to the old family farm previously owned by Jurgen, now owned by Jurgen’s older son Heinrich.  It seems the agriculture business in Germany has changed much as it’s changed in the U.S.  with small farms being squeezed by corporate agriculture.  Heinrich decided that rather than fighting to barely make a living, he’d reinvent the several hundred year old family business and is now running what would have to be called an excavation/ recycling business.

    An example of Heinrich’s innovative thinking was demonstrated when he showed us a huge pile of fluffy material.  In its prior life, this material had been non-toxic insulation, removed from old buildings, shredded, and mixed with sand and Crisco.  We had no idea what this could be used for, but Heinrich explained that he sells it to horse tracks where it replaces dirt and sand as a very comfortable surface for horse racing.

    The sun had just gone down and sensing we needed to get going, Anja drove us back to her apartment where after a very excellent day, we said our goodbyes to our “new family” in Germany.  Thanks Anja!

  • Chasing Chickens in Oeftinghausen

    Chasing Chickens in Oeftinghausen

    I’ve been ridiculously delinquent in writing about our last two days in Germany, but sometimes life throws a couple curve balls and you just have to react.  Actually, I can handle the curve balls, it’s those inside pitches that tend to sting a little.

    I can’t speak for Korey, but I think Friday was the day I was most looking forward to- our trip to the Rathkamp ancestral home in Oeftinghausen.  Thursday night we drove to Sulingen where we stayed with Marion Rathkamp (my 4th cousin) and her husband Stefan.  Besides being awed by Marion & Stefan’s house, we felt an immediate bond with them and stayed up fairly late just laughing and talking about “stuff”.  After a couple beers Stefan became fluent in English and I was thinking I probably could have taught a German class.  Truthfully, by this point in our trip I certainly wasn’t fluent, but I really enjoyed just getting in there and doing my best to speak the language.

    Friday morning Korey and I decided that we’d like to spend a little time together so we took in the sights of downtown Sulingen, a very charming town of almost 13,000 just south of Oeftinghausen.  We felt like we were on the set of “Willy Wonka” at the Fischer Fine Sweets factory and laughed when a little later we tried to eat 100% pure dark chocolate.  We put our sword to good use on Schmiede Strasse.

    Finally we drove with Marion to her parents’ house in Oeftinghausen.  Not only were we greeted by Walter and Mariechen Rathkamp, but also by two of Walter’s cousins, Heinrich Rathkamp and Adolf Schupp, Adolf’s wife Antje, and the Mayor of Ehrenberg.  The Mayor presented us with some aerial photographs of Oeftinghausen and some local organic cheese.  We visited for a while, had coffee and desserts, and walked across the street to see the Schmiede (blacksmith shop) my ancestors worked in along with their home.  Marion recalled many of her childhood memories and told me her grandmother lived in the large home until fairly recently.

    It was a bit of a surreal experience made even more surreal after Antje Schupp, sensing my introspection, asked me, “are you imagining your great great great grandfather as a boy laughing and chasing those chickens around the house?”

    We said our goodbyes to Heinrich, Adolf & Antje and then drove to the cemetery and visited the church in Schmalfoerden where my Rathkamp ancestors were baptized and married.  The inside of the church was closed, as it was being restored, but behind the church I found a couple decaying pieces of the tile roof lying on the ground which I took for souvenirs.  There was a memorial on the grounds of the church honoring those from Schmalfoerden who had given their lives during WWI and WWII.  We noted about 4 or 5 Rathkamps listed.

    We then went for dinner just down the road where Korey and I both decided on Jaeger Schnitzel.  Dinner was excellent and we got to hear some great stories from Walter.  The most memorable to me was his story about the days following the collapse of the German army in WWII.  Apparently the German troops who were stationed in Schmalfoerden, hearing about the surrender, simply left their posts along with whatever provisions they may have had.  Walter and his friends decided to find out if there was anything of value left behind, thinking maybe they would find a loaf of bread or some cigarettes.  It turns out the Allies had been watching them from a distance and thinking Walter’s crew was possibly recovering weapons, began firing at them.  Walter told us that day they made record time back to the relative safety of Oeftinghausen.

    For the third time during our trip, I learned a valuable life lesson:  I came to Germany excited to see great architecture, historically significant places, and to discover my ancestral roots.  What I hadn’t planned on was making a connection with people I am proud to call family.  Friday wouldn’t be the last time we experienced this, and Saturday was maybe even more of a surprise.

  • Mugs

    Mugs

    My cousin Matt died this morning.

    Matt Patten

    His life was full of struggle and pain, but he fought to make the best of it.  Matt was born about six months before me.  I feel fortunate to have been Matt’s friend during our childhood.  We were very close, having lived in the same house for a while and having gone to the same schools most of our lives.

    Over the years we grew apart but this morning when I heard the news, a flood of memories came back to me.  So this evening I decided to take a ride down to our old neighborhood.  I first drove past Sherman Park Lutheran where we roller skated, then Washington Park where we practiced football in the fall and ice skated in the winter.  Then I drove past our old house on 37th and Lloyd and sat there thinking about more memories.  Memories of us hiding from our Grandpa Dodge under his work bench.  I thought about Matt, Robert Bergner and I hitting each other over the heads like Barbarians with 4 foot long icicles.  I turned the corner and looked down the alley remembering how we used to climb up on the cinder box trying to push each other off.  I remembered all the games of football and kick the can we played in the alley.

    I drove past the “corner store” where we could buy a fist full of candy for a dime.  Later on Matt could by a pack of cigarettes with a forged note from his “mom”.  Across the street at Bethany Lutheran Church, we once found an open door, ran up into the balcony and tried playing Black Sabbath’s Iron Man on the organ.  After that we went into the storage room on the side of the alter and wolfed down a package of communion wafers…not because we were hungry, but because they were there.

    I drove past the house with the huge chestnut tree and thought about the hundreds of times we walked by, picked up chestnuts and whipped them at each other.  If we were lucky, the prickers on the outside of the chestnut would hit bare skin inflicting “severe pain”.  My last stop was Bethany Lutheran School.  Matt went to Bethany for all of grade school, and I into 6th grade.  It’s hard to imagine now, but Matt was a tremendous athlete in grade school.  He set the standard for all of us.

    These are the memories of Matt I choose to hold on to.  While we may have drifted apart, Mathew Ryan Patten was the brother I always wished I had.

  • A Day With Herr Britannica

    A Day With Herr Britannica

    I met Friedhelm Wessels via email about three years ago while I was trying to locate my Rathkamp ancestors.  I’m glad I did.  At that time, I knew my ancestors came to Milwaukee in 1868 and I had a very rough idea of the location they may have been from in Germany, but that was it.  I was at a dead end.

    Friedhelm has not only helped me find my ancestors, but has also given me a real understanding of the world they lived in.  Korey and I were very lucky to be able to stay with Friedhelm for two nights and tap into his vast knowledge during our day with him.  Later in the week, we would meet some other people who knew Herr Wessels and everybody seemed to have the same great respect for him.  Thank you Friedhelm for all your help and friendship.

    Our morning started out in the church at Bassum.  Coming from Wisconsin where “old” is maybe 150 years, it’s hard to imagine this church’s origins began over 1150 years ago.  There are about 50 of my ancestors (that I know of) who were baptized or married in this church.

    Stiftskirche Bassum
    This photo was taken in Bassum in 2010. This is where my Hulseman ancestors were baptized and married.

    Friedhelm told us that during one of Napoleon’s conquests, he used the adjacent Abbey as temporary housing for his officers.  Napoleon also tore the pews out of the church and used the church as stables for his horses.  My third great grandfather, Dietrich Heinrich Hülsemann was baptized in this church in 1808, during the time of Napoleon’s reign.  That kind of thing can really get your imagination going.

    Baptismal Font, Stiftskirche Bassum

    Later in the day, we visited the church in Neukirchen where my great great grandparents were married in 1861.  The church was locked, but that didn’t stop Friedhelm.  He asked some locals where the caretaker lived and we drove over there to get the keys.  This church was much smaller and simpler, but still very old.  Most of the artwork was probably done in the 1500’s, but one panel in particular was definitely of Saxon origin.  Before leaving the church, we climbed up into the steeple…where we got to see first hand what happens when you have bats in your belfry.

  • Niedersachsen Social Studies

    Wednesday afternoon we ventured over to the Museumdorf Cloppenburg to continue our history lesson.  The museum simulates a 16th to 19th century Niedersachsen village.  The buildings on display have been dismantled from various locations around Niedersachsen and have been meticulously restored and rebuilt on-site.  I think both Korey and I got more out of this museum than the Deutsche Auswander Haus, probably because it showed us a better perspective relative to the living conditions our ancestors experienced.

    There is a Bäckerei on site, and it was here that we got a taste of Schwarzbrot, the bread of our ancestors.  It was explained to us that white bread has a shelf life of 2-3 days, but that Schwarzbrot could stay on the shelf for 10-14 days.  This bread is extremely coarse and we saw murals of bakers mixing the dough with their feet, in a fashion similar to mashing grapes.

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    In the feudal system my ancestors lived in, each village had a few classes of citizens and their houses reflected their status within the system.  While the size and quality of the house may have varied, the general design and layout was almost always the same. In the back of the house was the “Diele”, stalls for the horses and cows.  Yes, they were in the house.  This large room often included a very small room with a bed which provided living quarters for the “Heurling” or what we would call the “hired hand”.

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    The next room was a large room with a stone hearth and a stone floor where the cooking took place over the fire.  Because the fire was almost always burning, meat or sausage was often hung well above the hearth where it would be smoked and cured.

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    Finally in the back of the house would be the living quarters which often included a more formal dining area.  No space was wasted and the kids slept in bunks recessed into the walls.  Behind the house were meticulously cared for flower and vegetable gardens.

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    That evening we had dinner at the Sander residence and then drove with Friedhelm to his house in Gross Ringmar where we stayed for two nights.  Korey was tired and fell asleep early, but Friedhelm and I stayed up until 2:00am talking about genealogy and history.  Friedhelm is a walking encyclopedia and an incredible genealogist.  By this time I was starting to feel a little more comfortable with my German and learned a lot from him, as I suspected I would.  What I hadn’t really anticipated was that during our short time together, we became good friends.  Thank you Ernst-Dieter and Friedhelm for your hospitality and for your friendship.

    I don’t know what Ernst-Dieter and Friedhelm were looking at, but obviously the dumb American missed it!  Oh, by the way…Ernst-Dieter…if you see this, I think you have one piece of wood that’s just a little out of place.

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  • Chased by Druids

    We started Wednesday by visiting the Kleinenkneter Steine and the Pestruper Burial Grounds at Wildeshausen.  The burial grounds are situated on a heath moor and are visible as far as the eye can see.  The Kleinenkneter Steine is basically one of Germany’s versions of Stonehenge, on a smaller scale.  As I understand, these burials took place 5,000 years ago.  Korey had the guts to wiggle into the cave and took some pictures.  As he came out of the cave, the skies opened up and it began to pour.  We felt like we were being chased by Druids as we ran back to the car.

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  • Korey Liebt Schnitzel Sehr!!!

    Notice how the fruit remains in its pristine, untouched state.  That’s my boy!

    Before

    After

  • Germany, Day Three

    On our third day in Germany, we visited the Deutsches Auswander Haus (German Emigration Museum) in Bremerhaven, then traveled to Bremen to see the old part of the city.  I wish we would have had more time in Bremen because it’s a very cool city with a very unique history.  My camera’s battery was dead, so I had to use my phone to take these photos.

    On the way to Bremerhaven, we got to experience the Autobahn.  It’s every bit as cool as we had heard.  Ernst-Dieter was our tour guide that day and he was able to get his company issued VW van up to about 140 MPH.  Even at that speed, there were other cars zipping right past us.

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  • Auf Wiedersehen Deutschland!

    What a great trip.  A perfect week with the only exception being the debacle in the Hotlanta airport.  Das Flughof ist ein Klosterfock!

    We met some incredible people, ate some awesome food, drank some delicious beer, and saw some really remarkable things.  It’ll take me a while to organize my thoughts and pictures, but I’ll start throwing some things up this week.  Special thanks to Ernst-Dieter Sander and his family, Friedhelm Wessels, Stefan Hildebrandt, Marion Rathkamp, the Timmerman Family and Anje Rathkamp for their hospitality.

    In the meantime, enjoy these photos of the two new-aged Saxons taking over Niedersachsen.

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  • Eatin’ Good in the Neighborhood

    This happened today, 3 blocks from our hotel and across the street from the “Kebap Salon” we ate at.

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  • Deutschland, Tag Zwei

    Today has been a fun day.  We slept in pretty late and then took the tour bus through Hamburg.  Getting on a bus is a story in itself, but I’ll spare the details.  Let it be said that our mono-linguistic paralysis puts us at a slight disadvantage.

    Here are the pictures:

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  • Where The Hell Are All The Germans???

    We paid good money to see Germans, where the hell are they?

    I think Korey and I have been up for three days straight, at least it feels like it.  We had most of our trip planned pretty well, but we didn’t put any thought into how we were going to get from the airport to the hotel.  Korey dived right in, saying, “well, what do we have to lose?” and we ended up paying 2,75 Euros a piece to hop on a train that pretty much took us door to door.

    Hamburg has got to be the least German of all cities in Germany…at least in terms of German population…or at least what we’ve seen of Hamburg.  Kidding aside, Hamburg reminds me of my trips to Toronto during the late 90’s, a melting pot of different cultures.  Within walking distance from our hotel, there were a ton of restaurants, but not one served German food.  We ended up eating a mash up of Italian and Portuguese.  Maybe that is the new German food.  There was lots of Curry Wurst too.

    We haven’t taken a lot of pictures yet, but here are the few we have taken.

    Tomorrow we’ll put on our tourist hats.

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  • Liza

    [singlepic id=51 w=320 h=240 float=left]Over the last 2 years or so I have devoted this website to relaying stories of my ancestors and preserving these stories for my kids.  But the fondest memories I have are those my kids themselves have provided over the years.  26 years ago tomorrow, my journey as a father began with the blessing of my daughter Elizabeth Nathalia Rathkamp.  Betsie was the first girl to join our branch of the Rathkamp family in 68 years, my grandfather’s sister Anne having been born in 1916.

    Even in the darkest depths of Alzheimer’s, my “Granny Pat” was thrilled with Betsie’s birth and couldn’t believe the curse of the Rathkamp hooligans had ended.[singlepic id=50 w=320 h=240 float=right]

    I have watched with pride as Betsie has grown to be a very remarkable woman.  Even though it would please my ego to take credit for the way she has turned out, the truth is that she is what makes Betsie the way she is.  She is sensitive, yet incredibly strong.  She is open-minded, but is also very firm in her beliefs.  She is mature for her age, but doesn’t take herself too seriously and is rarely seen without her infectious smile.  She is very goal and career oriented, and her clients are as loyal to her as she is to them.

    This past year, she took a major step in her life by buying her own home.  She had been looking at condos in the ‘burbs and had even been close to closing on one.  But in the end, she found a house that suited her personality to a tee in the city.  Recently, she has been volunteering her time with Madacc in Milwaukee.  She has much of herself to give, and these animals will all want to go home with her.

    Betsie, I’m so proud of you.  Have a very Happy Birthday.

    Love,

    Dad

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  • What Do You Think the Poor People are Doing Tonight?

    Last night, my wife made her soon-to-be-famous Breakfast Cookies- a hearty cookie which includes whole wheat flour, rolled oats, milled flax seed, pecans, applesauce, and about 47 other ingredients which elude me.  She’s scoured the internet and has combined some ingredients from this recipe with some ingredients from that recipe.  This is the third or fourth time she’s made them and each time they seem to get better and better.  After she finished baking last night, she commented that she thought she had finally gotten the recipe “dialed in” and proceeded to write it down.

    While she tends to prefer the consistency of a proven recipe, I prefer to develop my recipes by feel.  Lately, I’ve been concentrating on trying to emulate some of the principles that guided my grandparents and other ancestors, namely that expensive ingredients do not necessarily equate to good food and that inexpensive ingredients can often equate to excellent food.  I’m starting to feel pretty confident about being able to make really good bread, pasta/ noodles/ dumplings, Swedish Pancakes, soups, pesto, and lately home-made pita bread or naan.  All of these are very inexpensive to make.  This fall I really want to start making sausage.

    [singlepic id=48 w=300 h=220 float=right]There are several dishes that my grandparents on both sides were famous for and many of these recipes, I’m sure, were passed down from generation to generation.  On my mom’s side, my Grandma Emma was known for being an exceptional cook.  She had the ability, imagination, and patience to be able to turn an inexpensive piece of shoe leather into an incredible roast.  Some of her recipes, Sauerbraten and Knoedl for example, were “influenced” by her Bavarian husband, my Grandpa Dodge and his family.  Knoedl are dumplings made from the stale bread my grandmother collected during the week.  Nothing went to waste.

    [singlepic id=49 w=300 h=220 float=left]On my dad’s side of the family, my Granny Pat and Aunt Grace often made Potato Dumplings.  While this may not sound exciting, just the mention of Granny Pat making Potato Dumplings would send my cousins and me into a lather.  This dish consisted of dumplings made from finely grated potatoes, eggs, and flour which were boiled, drained and then covered with a broth made with sliced onions, bacon, and bacon grease.  My arteries are hardening as I type this.  My Uncle Bob Rathkamp used to say that the best thing to use to squeeze the water out of the grated potatoes was an old t-shirt.  I have no doubt this recipe is Pommeranian, and was most likely a recipe brought over by my Waege, Brockhaus, or Wesenberg ancestors.

    Good food, eaten with people you love, has the ability to bring people even closer.  My Grandma Emma and Grandpa Dodge did not come from wealthy families, quite the contrary.  But her culinary abilities made us feel like we were eating like kings.  Always and without fail, my Grandpa Dodge would end a special meal by pushing his plate away, and with a giant grin on his face say, “What do you think the poor people are doing tonight?”

  • Kissin’ Kuzzins?

    [singlepic id=46 w=320 h=240 float=left]I’ve been spending time working on my set of 3rd great grandparents, stemming from my paternal grandmother, Alice (Waege) Rathkamp.  Lately I’ve been on a bit of a roll, discovering some of their home towns in what was then Pomerania and now is part of Poland.  Originally, this post was going to be about the really interesting fact that not only did each of these four families live within a 20 mile radius of each other in Dodge and Fond du Lac Counties of Wisconsin, but also that is seems they may have originated from within a 20 mile radius in Kreis Naugard, Pomerania.  To make this discovery, some of the information I used was known, some of it was “guessed” by using the database on Kartenmeister.  This website allows you to enter surnames of ancestors from Pommern, with the results showing the former German name and the current Polish name for the village of origin.  I then plugged the Polish name for each village into Google Maps to discover the close proximity of the villages possibly inhabited my Wege, Justmann, Leitzke, Brockhaus, Gehrke, Wesenberg, and Viergutz ancestors.

    [singlepic id=47 w=320 h=240 float=right]However, I was missing the surname of my 3rd great grandmother, Louise, married to Johann G. Leitzke.  So I then went to the beta FamilySearch database where I made a somewhat shocking discovery.  There is marriage information for Louise Leitzke, a daughter of Johann and Louise.  It turns out Louise’s maiden name is also Wege.  Her birthdate is December 1823, making it entirely possible that she is Friedrich Wege’s sister.  If that’s true, it means my 2nd great grandparents, William Wege and Wilhelmine Leitzke were 1st cousins.  I need to find the parents of Friedrich and Louise to confirm this.

    Just goes to show you should keep your friends close and your relatives even closer.

  • Öftinghausen, Please Phone Home!

    Over the last week or so, I’ve noticed somebody from Germany using the following search string to find my site: familie rathkamp, Öftinghausen. If you are a relative, please contact me at toddrathkamp@gmail.com

    We’d love to visit with you during our trip on August!

  • Working Sideways

    [singlepic id=45 w=320 h=240 float=left]Last night was a good night for genealogy in the Rathkamp house.  My third great grandparents, August and Henriette (Viergutz) Wesenberg were the first of my ancestors to emigrate to America.  They arrived in New York on August 10, 1846.  I’ve never put a lot of time into this branch of my family, so last night I thought I’d dive in.  Sometimes when you hit a brick wall, it helps to research sideways, and this worked for me last night.  I suspected the Wesenbergs came from Pomerania, and this was verified as their port of departure was shown to be Stettin, now a city of 406,000 in Poland.

    [singlepic id=44 w=320 h=240 float=right]When you’re researching your ancestors, you often have a tendency to look at a document fixated only on your ancestors names.  I’ve learned over time that there are often clues surrounding those names.  The name Zastrow kept popping up next to or near the Wesenberg name.  Charles Zastrow and his family are listed on the passenger list just above the Wesenbergs.  The 1860 US Census showed the Zastrows, again just above the Wesenbergs.  I then searched the US Bureau of Land Management’s website and found the documents showing that Carl Zastrow and August Wesenberg both purchased land in Herman, Dodge County, Wisconsin Territory on February 2, 1848.  August bought 40 acres and Carl, 200.  These documents show the exact locations of each of these plots, so I used that information and plugged it into the virtual plat map on Dodge County’s website.

    [singlepic id=43 w=320 h=240 float=left]I knew I had something here, so I searched Ancestry.com for Carl Zastrow and found a tree showing his birthplace as Pflugarde, Pommerania.  I then searched Google for Zastrow and Pflugard and found the real gem I was after:  A page on Google Books showing a list of Old Lutherans who had fled Pommern seeking religious freedom.  Sure enough, August and Henriette are shown just below Carl.  Their name here is spelled Wasenberg, but also shown is their home town:  Wismar, now Wyszomierz, Poland.  Wismar is only a mile or two from Pflugarde.

    Here’s another interesting thing about this last list.  Many of the names on this list are familiar names.  I’ve worked with with or have known people having the last names of Gennrich, Roehl, Eggert, Hammel, Goetsch and Pankow.


    View Larger Map

  • Dodge

    [singlepic id=35 w=320 h=240 float=left]My maternal grandfather, George Joseph Niesl was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.  It’s hard to write about my grandpa, not only because I miss him, but also because he was a walking paradox; the original Renaissance man.  There is no single human being who has touched me in more ways than he has.

    I’m sure Grandpa Dodge’s influence is felt by others in my family in different ways, some of which I maybe haven’t considered and some of which may not be entirely positive.   I thought about asking some of my cousins about some of their memories of Grandpa but decided that, in the end, this blog is intended to communicate my family history to my kids.   I’d rather have them see Grandpa Dodge through my eyes.

    Dodge was born to George and Katie (Dachs) Niesl on August 6, 1909.  George and Katie had 5 children who died shortly after childbirth, two of them also named George.   Born in 1905, John would be the first of the 7 Niesl kids to survive.  They lived in Milwaukee roughly on 20th and Vliet.

    My grandpa’s fondness of giving us nicknames must have been a tradition he learned from his dad.   In the Niesl family, there were nicknames like “Hans”, “Mutz”, “Katzie”, and “Happy” and[singlepic id=37 w=320 h=240 float=right] of course “Dodge”.   We learned that Grandpa got his nickname because of the way one of his younger sisters pronounced George.  Most of my siblings and cousins had nicknames given to us by Grandpa.  There was “Moe”, “Mugs”, “Dynamite”, “Missy”, “Rump Roast”, and “Loud Mouth” to name a few.  I was “Beans”.  My daughter Betsie was one of the last to get a nickname, “Liza”.  Besides Liza, my kids now have nicknames that I’ve given them.  Korey is Boris and Nate is Knuckles.

    His ability to coin nicknames wouldn’t be the only thing passed down from his dad.  His dad was a painter, a devout Catholic hired to create artwork in Catholic churches all over the Midwest.  Dodge would inherit many of his father’s artistic abilities.  My uncle George has a collection of post cards sent from George Sr. to his son throughout the years while he was on the road painting churches.  Despite having what to me would be a prestigious job, the Niesl family didn’t have a lot of money so Grandpa was forced to leave school at an early age to get a job.  One of his first jobs was riding a horse drawn beer wagon, delivering Schitz beer to saloons in Milwaukee, one of them owned by his grandfather, Alois Dachs.

    Early in his career, Grandpa earned a reputation as an excellent sign painter and specialized in Gold Leaf Letteringf signs.  I remember my mom telling me how Grandpa could identify different types of paints and finishes by their smell.

    Because he left school early, education would become a priority throughout his life.  Not only formal education, but informal.  Shortly after I got my first “real job”, Grandpa recognized my opportunity and told me, “just make sure you keep your eyes and ears open, and keep your damn mouth shut.”  Despite not having a lot of money, my grandparents made sure there was a set of encyclopedias in the house.  Whenever any of us had a question about history or science, Grandpa (while he probably could have just given us the answer) always told us to look it up.  Knowledge was power.

    [singlepic id=36 w=320 h=240 float=left]Grandpa and his brothers were known as brawlers, this brawling most certainly being fueled by beer and their Bavarian sense of Gemuklichheit.  Grandpa met my grandmother after a night of drinking when he and his brothers stopped at the diner where my grandma was working.  As the story goes, they tore the place up, pulling the stools right out of the floor.  He must have had some charm to go with the bravado because he won Emma over.  She was going through some hard times, having recently had my Aunt Doreen out of wedlock and coming to terms with the reality that she would probably never marry Doreen’s father who was going to school to be a Draftsman and who was also Catholic.  Marriage to Emma, a Lutheran, while their son Peter was in school just wasn’t in the Diller family’s plans.  Grandpa, knowing full well what was going on finally said to Emma, “What are you doing wasting your time waiting for that jerk, he’s never going to marry you.  Why don’t you marry me?”.  Grandma always said, “That’s all I needed to hear”.

    Three more kids would come out of their marriage, George in 1936, Sandie in 1939, and my mom, Kitty, in 1944.  All of the kids would tell you their dad was a great dad, but that his[singlepic id=40 w=320 h=240 float=right] drinking could make their lives very uncomfortable.  The Gemuklichheit was out of hand.  Grandma was always known for her cooking, and always made home made bread.  When Wonder Bread first came out, she thought she’d give it a whirl.  While at the dinner table that night, Dodge grabbed the stack of bread on the plate, mushed it into a ball with his hands, and threw it saying, “This isn’t bread.  Don’t ever put this on the table again.”  Grandpa would try several times to quit drinking, but it wasn’t until the late ’50’s when, basically on his death bed with cirrhosis of the liver, his doctor told him, “George, let’s be honest with each other.  I won’t waste your time, and please don’t waste mine.  If you don’t stop drinking, you’re going to kill yourself.”  That was it.  He never drank again, until the last year or two of his life, when I remember him having a “good German beer” every once in a while with my uncle.  I still have visions of Kingsbury near beer in their refrigerator.

    I’m very fortunate in that I lived with my grandparents for a while when I was 5 and 6.  Shortly after my parents divorced, my mom and I went to live with Dodge and Emma on 37th and Lloyd on Milwaukee’s north side.  My aunt and uncle owned the house and lived with my 7 cousins downstairs.  The period when everyone lived in this house may be the happiest period of my life.  Never before, and not since have I been so close to family.  I have vivid memories of watching Lawrence Welk on Saturday nights, The Wonderful World of Disney Sunday nights.  Most of my cousins were my age, plus or minus a few years.  I learned how to ride a bike while we lived here.  We played baseball in the alley.  We walked to school.  We laughed to hard, I peed my pants more than once.

    [singlepic id=41 w=320 h=240 float=left]In the late ’50’s, Dodge and Emma, along with his sister Gertie and her husband Stanley, bought a cottage on Two Sister’s lake hear Lake Tomahawk, Wisconsin.  The memories all of us kids have from our time “up north” could fill a book.

    When we got our report cards, we all stood in line waiting for Grandpa to look them over and give us his blessings.  We craved his approval, because we knew that if he complimented us, we had done something good.  But we were also afraid of him.  Grandpa had his workshop in one half of the basement.  We were strictly forbidden to enter his shop, but boys being boys, my cousin Matt and I would dare each other to go into this forbidden land.  I remember one time, both of us in his shop, hearing Grandpa’s footsteps.  Matt and I literally hid under his workbench while Grandpa looked for one of his tools.  A minute or two seemed like an hour or two.

    It’s amazing what he could do with those tools, many of them home-made.  I don’t think he ever bought a new tool.  There was nothing he couldn’t either find at a rummage sale or make himself.  He made his own table saw.  He made his own templates for making various pieces of furniture.  Later in his life when Dodge and Emma lived outside of Huburtus in their trailer park, his workshop was a 6 x 6 metal shed.  He lived to make things for his kids and his grandkids, the boys getting toy boxes, the girls getting elaborate doll houses, and later, jewelry boxes or music boxes.  He turned rough basements into rec rooms, knocked out walls, and reconstructed interiors of entire houses.  He hand-crafted cabinets and vanities for bathrooms.  Late in his life, he made beautiful hutches for each of his kids.  And then there was his Rosmaling.  It was amazing that a man who could be so big, intimidating and sometimes gruff could create art like this.  But as I said, he was a walking paradox.

    When I was making drums, there literally wasn’t a single time I stepped foot in my shop that I didn’t think about him.  I knew he’d be proud of what I was doing, and whenever I was doing the tedious work of sanding and rubbing out a finish, I’d have to chuckle, remembering when as kids, we’d bring home a shop project and he’d say, “You’re gonna sand that a little more, right?”  He was meticulous and he wanted us to be too.

    [singlepic id=42 w=320 h=240 float=right]During high school, when I was really pouring myself into my drumming, I thought music was something he just couldn’t relate to.  Unlike my Grandma, who was always singing or whistling,  I had just never seen his interest in music, aside from watching Lawrence Welk with my Grandma.  I remember between my junior and senior years of high school, I saw Buddy Rich play with his big band at Summerfest.  After Buddy finished playing, there was a crowd near the stage door waiting for autographs.  I’ve never been much of an autograph person, but this was one of my drumming heroes.  I didn’t have anything for Buddy to sign, so I had him sign my forearm.  The next day I showed my Grandpa, thinking Grandpa lived through the big band era, he should know Buddy Rich.  My Grandpa looked at me and said, “What the hell would you have a hop head like that son of a bitch sign your arm for?”  Evidently hop head was the term for pot head back in the day, and evidently my Grandpa knew about Buddy’s rap sheet.  He told me Gene Krupa was no better, and that Gene was a druggie too.

    In 1984, at Dodge and Emma’s 50th wedding anniversary my Grandpa shocked me.  The whole night was probably just like any other 50th wedding anniversary.  But at one point of the night, my grandparents were sitting at their table and started singing together.  Maybe I’m alone in this, but I had never, ever seen my Grandpa sing and never knew that such beautiful music could come from inside this man.  But I guess I shouldn’t have been surprised.  He was a walking paradox.

    [singlepic id=39 w=320 h=240 float=left]Dodge and Emma took regular trips to Sacramento where they spent winters with my California relatives.  1987 would be Dodge’s last trip.  While in California that year, cancer swept over him like locusts over the prairie.  He came home to die and I got to see him one last time in the hospital.  As I entered his room, he tried waving me off.  He didn’t want me to see him in this weakened state.  But it didn’t matter to me.  I had so many other memories of him, that there was no way this last memory would have a negative effect.  I just wanted to say good bye.

    During times in my life when I don’t know which side is up, I wonder if he ever felt like that.  Even though he was paradoxical, things in his world were black and white, at least to us as observers.  He was stubborn and opinionated, but had a lifelong thirst for knowledge.  He was stern and sometimes gruff, but he always had time for his grand kids, showing us the RIGHT way to hold a paint brush.  He could be as bigoted as Archie Bunker, but then a day later tell you why and how the Mexican Americans were going to use their work ethic to make a permanent home for themselves in Milwaukee.  He was John Wayne.  He got his teeth knocked out in a bar brawl, but could sing like a bird.  I miss him.

  • Witch Way to Andover?

    [singlepic id=34 w=320 h=240 float=left]Most of our ancestors were common people just like most of us are common people.  The stories that get handed down from generation to generation are important within the scope of our family histories, but are usually only anecdotal in the scope of world or American history.  Stories about our grandparents struggling through the Great Depression and stories of religious persecution and political oppression often find their way into family lore.  I find it interesting that most of us have stories that only go back to our grandparents or maybe our great grandparents.

    What if we had an ancestor who not only lived through a truly remarkable time in history, but who also played in integral role in this event?   What if this ancestor crossed the Delaware with Washington?  Or sailed with Columbus?  What if we had an ancestor who fought alongside Charlemagne?  Would these stories find their way through the filter of multiple generations, and if so, how would they change over time?

    What if on the other hand, this ancestor played a role in a much darker event in history?

    Like the Salem Witch Trials.

    I can’t do justice to this story, but there’s an incredible account of it here.  This is an 18 page account written by Bruce M. Tyler and is definitely worth taking the time to read.  There is also an excellent website here with a ton of great information.  I’ll do my best though to provide the very short version here.[singlepic id=33 w=320 h=240 float=right]

    Job Tyler, b. 1619  is my wife’s 11th Great Grandfather.  Job was the first Tyler, at least of this branch, to come to America, settling in or near Andover, Massachusetts.  By my interpretation, Job was a salty kind of guy who always felt he was getting the short end of the stick and wasn’t afraid to use the court system, or other means, to try to get his due.  Job and his wife Mary had 6 children.  Job himself used the accusation of witchcraft to try to settle a score with his lifelong nemesis, John Godfrey.

    But it was Job’s son Moses who really started stirring the pot in May of 1692.  Most people associate the witch hunt and subsequent trials with Salem Massachusetts, but there was quite a bit of activity going on in Andover, about a 35 minute drive by car today.  For whatever reason, Moses turned on several of his own family members, and is thought to have been the primary conspirator (one of twelve) in Andover.  It’s impossible to say how a family member could turn on several other family members, knowing the punishment of a conviction is death.

    In all, 11 family members were accused.  Here is the list:

    July 28 Mary Tyler Post Bridges, 48; Job’s daughter, Moses’ sister
    August 2 Mary Post, 28; Mary’s daughter
    August 25 Susannah Post, 31; Mary’s stepdaughter
    August 25 Hannah Post, 26;Mary’s daughter
    August 25 Sarah Bridges, 17; Mary’s stepdaughter
    August 25 Mary Bridges, Jr., 13; Mary’s daughter
    August 31 Mary Parker, 55; John Tyler’s (Job’s son) mother-in-law
    September 7 Mary Lovett Tyler, 40; Hopestill Tyler’s (Job’s son) wife
    September 7 Hannah Tyler, 14; Mary and Hopestill’s daughter
    September 7 Joanna Tyler, 11; Mary and Hopestill’s daughter
    September 7 Martha Tyler, 11; Mary and Hopestill’s daughter

    [singlepic id=32 w=320 h=240 float=left]Hopestill and Mary (Lovett) Tyler are my wife’s 10th Great Grand parents.  Hopestill was Moses’ brother.

    On September 22, 1692, 4 witches from Andover were executed.  It was shortly after this that this hysteria began to create not only societal issues, but also a financial burden.  Part of the legal system then mandated the suspected witches were responsible financially for their charges whether they were found guilty or not.  The effect was that entire families were being put into financial ruins.

    It’s at this point, in January of 1693 that Hopestill Tyler posted bond for his family members.  Of the eleven family members imprisoned, one, Mary Parker was hanged.

    I wonder what Thanksgiving dinner was like for the Tyler family in 1693.

    Moses, would you please pass the stuffing?

  • What’s in a name?

    Val’s always poking fun of some of the names of my German ancestors. She’s pretty sure there’s a Friedrich Heinrich Johann Jakob Jingleheimerschmidt in my tree somewhere. I thought I’d share some of the gems I’ve uncovered from her side:

    • [singlepic id=31 w=320 h=240 float=right]Minerva Belle Tobey
    • Charity Mack
    • Mindwell Mack (there were actually a few Mindwells)
    • Mercy Mack
    • Resolved Mack
    • Jerusha Spicer
    • Keziah Latham Spicer
    • Experience Geer
    • Patience Button (may or may not have been passed to subsequent generations)
    • Jemima Parke
    • Zilpha Meech
  • Normandy to Exeter to Jamestown to Fond du Lac

    [singlepic id=30 w=320 h=240 float=right] Sometimes when the branches you’re working stop bearing nuts, it’s time to chase the squirrel up another branch.  My wife is rightfully very proud of her Puerto Rican roots and I’m sure there will be some very colorful stories of her ancestors that will come out of her next trip to Puerto Rico.  But I thought maybe her mom’s side of the family, the boring American side, needed a little attention.  I already had a little information regarding her mom’s side of the family that went back to my wife’s great grandmother Ruth (Meech) Grindle.

    It turns out the “boring American” side of her family is anything but boring.  Actually, this Meech branch is a treasure trove of genealogy.  Here are some highlights:

    In 1910, Robert Meech and his wife, Laura (Milligan) Meech (my wife’s 2nd great grandparents) were living in Redondo Beach, California. That in and of itself is probably no big deal until you consider they had lived in Illinois before and after…

    Abel Meech,  b. 1775, moved from Connecticut to New York, finally settling in Ohio.  While in New York, he built a distillery in 1806, and was also the first teacher in Sempronius (now Moravia, NY).  He and his wife, Charity Mack, had 14 children. Alcohol and education no doubt contributing to such prolific progeny.

    John Meech, my wife’s 8th great grandfather, was baptized in the First Congregational Church of Preston, CT in 1695 at the age of 35.


    View Larger Map

    In 1730, Moses Meech’s betrothed, Rose Ann Park, was called upon to publicly confess her sin of fornication to their congregation.  I think ol’ Moses must have received an exemption based on his name.

    It’s rumored that the first Meech to come to America, was fleeing “political consequences” in England.  Supposedly his surname in England was Walbridge and he assumed his mother’s maiden name to avoid detection.  It’s also rumored that he hid in a haystack for “some days” prior to slipping off to America.

    John Meech, presumably the other John’s father, was in Salem (ahem?!?), Massachusetts in 1629.  He then went on to help settle Charlestown, Massachusetts.

    And now for the coup de gras…Aaron Meech, b. 1749 married Alethea Spicer.  Alethea’s great grandfather is Peter Spicer.  This book is written about Peter’s descendants.  It is generally accepted that Peter was born in Jamestown, Virginia.  It appears as though the Spicer family as a whole is also well documented.  Since 1273, there have been twelve Spicers who have served as the mayor of Exeter.  Supposedly, three members of the ancient family came to England from Normandy along with William the Conqueror.

  • Hey Joe, Where You Goin’ With That Knife In Your Hand?

    [singlepic id=29 w=480 h=360 float=center]From the Milwaukee Sentinel, March 25, 1878:

    “Joe Niesl and John Becker got into a street fight and one had drawn a jack knife to make mince meat of the other when Officer Huller and his assistant pounced on them.  They were no sooner collared, however, when friends of the belligerants appeared and interfered.  Joe Jaghuber was particularly active and gave Officer H. so much trouble that he was obliged to quiet him with a dose of hickory twig.  Niesl and Becker were locked up for disorderly conduct, and Jaghuber for disorderly conduct and resisting an officer.”

    Joe Niesl is my 2nd great grandfather on my mom’s side of the family (her maiden name is Niesl).  He and his wife Katharina (Wadenstorfer) Niesl arrived in Milwaukee sometime around 1873 from Bavaria.  In the Milwaukee City Directories between 1880 and 1900, Joe’s occupations include laborer, teamster, then finally butcher.  In the 1905 Wisconsin State Census, his age is 71 and he’s still listed as a butcher.

    Must have been hard to put that knife down.

  • Paulina on My Wall

    [singlepic id=28 w=720 h=540 float=right]Here’s a bit of  family memorabilia that’s sure to raise some eyebrows.  This hair wreath was given to me by my dad and my step-mother Doris a few months ago.  They got it either from my grandmother Alice “Pat” (Waege) Rathkamp, or from my great-aunt Grace (Waege) Larson.  My dad and Doris had this wreath displayed in their home for years.  As a kid it kind of gave me the creeps.  Now I recognize its beauty.

    [singlepic id=26 w=320 h=240 float=left]As much of an oddity as it may seem today, hair wreaths were popular during the Victorian era.  Women often collected their own hair, hair of friends or relatives, or hair from the recently deceased.  This hair was used to create everything from jewelry to toothpick holders.  Hair wreaths were given as a token of friendship, or they could have been used as a sort of memorial to a family member.

    [singlepic id=24 w=320 h=240 float=left]In the case of this particular wreath, it appears to have been made from the hair of several people because of its different shades of brown.  There is an underlying tightly wound wire framework that the hair is fastened to and woven through.  I’m guessing this frame would have been manufactured and then purchased?

    It’s impossible to tell for sure who made this particular wreath.  This wreath was given to my dad along with some other pictures.  Based on the pictures that were part of this collection my guess is that it was made by my 2nd great grandmother, Paulina (Wesenberg) Brockhaus.  Paulna was Pat & Grace’s grandmother.  Regardless of who made the wreath, it’s a bit surreal having an actual part of an ancestor hanging on my office wall.

    Stay tuned for next week’s blog post where I’ll talk about how my great grandfather made a couch out of an old wagon wheel and some hair from his beard.

  • Of Sound Mind in a Sound Body

    [singlepic id=23 w=320 h=240 float=left]This past Sunday being Valentines Day, my wife and I ventured to Milwaukee where we were fortunate to see a great concert:  Dawes opening up for Cory Chisel.  Both of us came away feeling the state of American song writing is in good hands with either of these acts.  But the other thing that gave me goose bumps was the venue-  The Ballroom at Turner Hall on 4th Street, across from the Bradley Center in Milwaukee.  I’ve written briefly about Turner Hall, but Sunday we got to spend some time looking around and that time just whetted my appetite.

    When I was 10 or 12, I remember going to Turner Hall with my dad a few times for a fish fry prior to Bucks games.  I also seem to remember a couple friends of mine from school who went there on Saturday mornings for gymnastics.  For all these years, I’ve known of it’s existence but never knew Turner Hall even had a ballroom.  Nor did I know about the origin of the Turners or what influence they had over Milwaukee’s early history.[singlepic id=21 w=320 h=240 float=right]

    The Turners (Turn Verein in German) were founded in 1811 by Friedrich Ludwig Jahn as a means of conditioning Germany’s young men both mentally and physically so that they may be better prepared to fight off Napoleon.  The organization was eventually crushed in Germany, with many of its members fleeing and settling here where the organization thrived.    The Turners not only valued physical fitness, but also took on several progressive social causes, including Women’s Suffrage.  According to the Turner website, their “mission statement” included the following:  “Liberty, against all oppression; Tolerance, against all fanaticism; Reason, against all superstition; Justice, against all exploitation!”.  In the early 20th century, the Turners of Milwaukee became proponents of clean and transparent governance.  According to the Milwaukee Turner website, six of Milwaukee’s mayors have been Turners.

    Turner Hall was built in 1882.  My Great Grandfather, Wm. J. Rathkamp would have been five years old at the building’s dedication.  The building was designed by H.C. Koch who also designed Milwaukee’s City Hall.  It is currently the only original building on 4th street, between Highland and State.  It is surrounded by parking lots and sits across from the Bradley Center.[singlepic id=22 w=320 h=240 float=left]

    Turner Hall was added to the list of National Historic Landmarks in 1996.  Until its recent role as a venue for concerts, the ballroom sat vacant.  If you use your imagination, you can see glimpses of what it once was.  However, its current condition would have to be referred to as a state of decay.  There is netting which spans all four corners of the room, presumably to shield patrons from the falling rotting ceiling.  The condition of the paint makes the interior look like some sort of archaeological find.

    Although I can’t say this as absolute fact, I’m fairly certain my Milwaukee ancestors, the Rathkamps, Niesls, and Dachs, attended events at Turner Hall.  Turner Hall was the epicenter of German society at a time when Milwaukee was known as the “German Athens” of America.  My Rathkamp ancestors lived a block away.  Fritz Rathkamp, my Great Great Grandfather was a carpenter.  Did he work on this building?  George Niesl, my great grandfather, was an artist who painted murals in churches all over the midwest.  Is his work present in the murals at Turner Hall?

    I wonder what the future holds for Turner Hall.  The website includes a list of current board members and I intend to contact them.  There is a “Preservation Trust” currently working on renovating the facility.  I’d really hate to lose the value this building holds for future generations and if there is anything I can do to help secure it’s future, I intend to.  I need another hobby.

  • The Photo Tree and the Missing Branch

    [singlepic id=20 w=800 h=450 float=center]

    From left to right, starting from the front row (my grandparents):  Bill Rathkamp, Alice “Pat” (Waege) Rathkamp, George Niesl, Emma (Walz) Niesl

    2nd row (my great grandparents):  Wm. Waege, Ida (Brockhaus) Waege, George Niesl, Katherine (Dachs) Niesl, Fred Walz, Sophia (Bischke) Walz

    3rd row (my great great grandparents):  Wm. Waege, Wilhelmina (Leitzke) Waege, Wm. F. Brockhaus, Paulina (Wesenberg) Brockhaus, Joseph Niesl, Katherina (Wadensdorf) Niesl, Alois Dachs, Anna (Kuchler) Dachs, Eduard Walz, Amalia (Damman) Walz, Michael Bischke, Katharina (Rempher) Bischke

    4th row (my ggg grandparents):  Friedrich Wege, Wilhelmine (Unknown) Wege

    Sad and ironic that I don’t have pictures of my Rathkamp ancestors beyond my grandfather.

  • Bill & Pat’s Excellent Adventure

    [singlepic id=19 w=320 h=240 float=left]Here’s another picture from the archives.  I’m guessing this picture was taken sometime in the ’50s.  From left, my grandmother, Alice “Pat” (Waege) Rathkamp, unknown friend, and my grandfather, Bill Rathkamp.  The tavern most likely was somewhere on the north or west side of Milwaukee.

    Seeing a picture of my grandfather in a bar is akin to seeing a taxi in New York.  But seeing “Granny Pat” sitting on a bar stool is a little strange.  Must have been a special occasion.

    My grandmother reminds me of Lucille Ball in this picture.

  • Mr. Rath, Meet Ms. Kamp…the origins of the Rathkamp Surname

    My blogging software has a feature that shows me search strings people use to find my website.  Some of the search terms are pretty entertaining.  Like last week when somebody somehow found me by searching “pic of an old German family having a fight”.   Other times, I can see Google doing its job by pointing to my site as people are searching for specific information related to some of my more “obscure” distant ancestors.

    One common search string has to do with the origins of my last name, Rathkamp.  I too have always wondered about the meaning of my surname, but didn’t actually find out until about a year ago.  I always had hopes that maybe Rathkamp meant “noble Viking warrior”  or “wise Saxon tribal chief”.    It turns out the origin of the Rathkamp name is a little less dramatic.  So for the 373 Rathkamps living in the U.S., I’m here to enlighten you.

    I’m not fluent in German, but I’ll do my best to describe some different naming conventions and will try to correlate these to names to my own family tree.  Some German surnames were derived from jobs or professions such as Schneider (tailor), Bauer (farmer), or Zimmerman (carpenter).  Others were derived from a physical trait of the original bearer such as Tonne (big belly), Rothaar (red hair).  Other names were patronymic, meaning they were passed from a father to a son such as Leitzke or Niesl.  In both of these cases the “ke” and “l” at the end of each forms the diminutive of Leitz or Nies (a derivitive of Dionysus).  There are also examples such as Wadenstorfer or Neuberg which both probably refer to a home town.

    In the cases of Waege and Rathkamp, each of these refer to physical characteristics of the land my ancestors either owned or lived on.  Waege or Wege refers to a “way” or a “walk” or “path”.

    Rathkamp is formed by two different words:  rath and kamp.  Neither word is very easy to find in a German to English translator, so I’m guessing they’re both old German.   Kamp is derived from the Latin word Campus.  Traditionally, it referred to the strip of land around the walls of a city or castle.  Over time I think it morphed into meaning any type of field.  The closest comparison I can make in English for Rath is to “root or pull out”, in this case specifically trees or bushes.

    So the moment you’ve been waiting for… Rathkamp refers to a field that originally was populated by trees or bushes.

    So much for Vikings or Saxon kings.

  • Did They Come Alone?

    [singlepic id=17 w=320 h=240 float=left]It’s hard to imagine the conditions our ancestors faced in Europe and even harder to imagine what finally happened in their lives to ultimately get them to commit to leaving their homes and families.  I’m sure there had to be the promise of opportunity, but this was a much heavier decision than “Applebees, Red Lobster or Olive Garden”. When they finally did make the commitment, did the whole family come? Individuals? Extended families? How did they decide who stayed? Was it a lack of funds that forced some to stay?

    I’ve known for a couple years that my 2nd great grandparents, Fritz & Dora Rathkamp arrived in the US in 1868.  Tonight I finally found the passenger list. They arrived in New York on the ship New York on August 17, 1868. They, along with their daughter Johanna, were three of 637 passengers. The Statue of Liberty wouldn’t be commissioned for another 18 years.

    Two years ago, I would have looked at the passenger list and only recognized them.  Today though I recognize some other names as well as some other towns near their village of Oeftinghausen in Germany.  The villages of Wesenstedt and  Schwaforden are also represented.  Other surnames include Wetenkamp, Hulsemann, Meyer, Halbemeyer, Finke and Windhorst.  Wetenkamp is a name I’ve seen repeatedly.  In fact, Christian Wetenkamp eventually married Johanna Rathkamp.  That’s a story for another post (hint: juicy story).

    There are a couple things that interest me about this list.  First, the oldest traveler in their group is 35.  Second, it seems everybody on this list ended up farming in Minnesota except for Fritz Rathkamp.  He remained in Milwaukee his entire life.  My theory is that there was a lot of opportunity for a carpenter in the rapidly growing town of Milwaukee.  Was this the plan all along?  I see the attraction from both perspectives.  Fritz was trained as a carpenter in Germany, but his occupation was listed as “Heurling” or hired farm hand.  The last thing he probably wanted to do was work on another farm.  For the others, the thought of going to Minnesota and homesteading 160 acres was  probably also attractive.


    View Ancestral Home in a larger map

  • Fun With Google Maps, Part 1

    When people visit downtown Milwaukee, a lot of them comment on how many old buildings they see.  Actually, what they see is a fraction of what once was.  Milwaukee has managed to replace its history with parking structures, sports venues, and bland concrete buildings.  I still love my home town, but the remaining buildings only give you a slight feel for what it must have been like in the late 1800’s.

    I’ve often tried to imagine what it was really like.  There are some photo collections on the websites of the Milwaukee Public Library and the UWM Library.  There are literally thousands of pictures to look at, but for this post I was only interested in pictures from the 2nd ward, specifically within a 2 or 3 block radius from where my 2nd great grandparents Fritz & Dora Rathkamp lived.  The thing that really caught me off guard were the pictures of the Exposition Building which was built in 1881 and destroyed by fire in 1905.  I had no idea this building was part of Milwaukee’s past.

    Shown below is an embedded Google Map. If you click on the blue balloons, you will see pictures of buildings that are long gone positioned over the corresponding locations.  The map is interactive, so go ahead and click on some of the balloons, zoom in and out, and move the map around.  If you click the link below the map, you will be taken to the actual Google Maps page where you can drag the “little man” onto a street to enter into Google’s street view.  Have fun!


    View Milwaukee’s 2nd Ward, Late 1800’s in a larger map

  • He Left the Horse Out in the Yard

    [singlepic id=16 w=320 h=240 float=right]Hearing about the current shortage of the H1N1 flu vaccine, I’m reminded of the fact that this is not by any stretch the first nor the most severe flu epidemic in our country’s history.  My great grandfather, Fredrich Walz was one of the many victims of the Spanish Influenza in 1918.  In an earlier post, I mentioned how the Walz family came to America in 1905 from Russia.  They settled in Freeman, SD where Fredrich was a horse breeder.

    As I was preparing for this post I went to the website of the Freeman Courier where the headline ironically reads, “Fighting the Flu”.  My grandmother, Emma (Walz) Niesl was only 5 years old when her father died.  I have a filmed interview of her conducted by my aunt Sandie (Niesl) Patten.  In this interview, my grandmother talks about her memories of her father’s untimely death.  Tragically, her mother Sophia (Bischke) Walz also passed away at an early age.  My grandmother lost both parents by the age of 13, but was taken in by family members in Milwaukee.